RASC News Agency: The International Organization for Migration (IOM) reported that between August 25 and 31, 2024, a total of 96,522 people fled Afghanistan to Iran and Pakistan. In a statement released on Sunday, September 8, the IOM indicated that of this figure, 67,944 individuals traveled to Iran, while 28,578 crossed into Pakistan. According to the report, the surge in migration to Iran during this period was largely attributed to the Arba’een pilgrimage, with hundreds of Afghanistanis making their way to Karbala, while many others entered Iran for different purposes.
The IOM further noted that family reunions and educational opportunities were the primary reasons for the influx of Afghanistani citizens into Pakistan. Many traveled to reunite with family members, while a significant number sought to continue their education and attend training courses. Moreover, the IOM stated that during this period, 63,540 individuals returned to Afghanistan from Iran and Pakistan. Out of this total, 37,477 came back from Iran, and 26,063 from Pakistan.
Previously, the IOM had reported that between August 18 and 24, 72,624 individuals left Afghanistan for Iran and Pakistan, while 64,950 returned to Afghanistan from these two countries. The data, according to the IOM, was gathered through its tracking of movements at four key border crossings and seven additional border points between Afghanistan and its neighboring nations, Iran and Pakistan.
The main drivers of this migration remain economic hardship, unemployment, and a lack of security. Most individuals fleeing Afghanistan are escaping extreme poverty, with many seeking refuge in neighboring countries in the hopes of finding employment and stability.
